UPSC exam comes with a very vast syllabus. An aspirant must prepare several topics like current affairs, history, georgahy, maths, etc. The vast syllabus is one of the factors that make it challenging. Also, when you search for the topics in the syllabus, they might feel a bit vague for you as it covers an expanded region. However, you need to work smart along with working hard to get a grasp over it. Because understanding the UPSC syllabus is the first step of your preparation. But worry not if you still haven't figured it out. Here we are to help you. We are sharing the three most important topics and their sub-divisions that are very crucial for the UPSC exam. Indeed the UPSC syllabus is very vast, but you can start from here.
Current affairs
Current affairs can be considered one of the most crucial aspects of the UPSC syllabus. Not only do they form a good amount of weightage in the exam, but they are also straightforward to answer if you have given some effort. The chances of making twistful questions from current affairs are significantly less. When appearing for the IAS prelims, then focus on the current affairs of the past 100 days. This can include the yearly affairs and incidents. Also, remember the exam paper is set 20-25 days before the actual day of the exam. Some crucial topics of the current affair genre are Green Hydrogen Policy, Public emergency in Sri Lanka, artificial womb and its importance, UNEP frontiers report, etc. You can prepare for current affairs by making flash cards. Don't try to cram them up in one go; otherwise, you may forget later or get confused. Instead, read them daily for 5 to 10 minutes again and again. You can also set the weekdays for one segment of the flash cards. The revision is the key to remembering the details of your current affairs.
Geography topics
Geography has a slightly scientific foundation, making it a challenging subject for a few aspirants. That's why you must make a better-targeted strategy to prepare for it. Focus on the physical geography which India surrounds. The exam questions are not much concentrated on world geography in the exam. Some of the most important topics for the UPSC syllabus of geography are the increasing frequency of cyclones, flood and Indian preparations for it, Bihar and Assam floods, Indo-China border, monsoon pattern in India, the drainage system of India, climatology, etc.
Medieval Indian History
History can be challenging for many people as you need to remember the dates per the incidents. So the best way to prepare for it is by changing the incidents and date into a story while linking them to each other. The most crucial topics of medieval Indian history are Northern India- the age of the three empires [ Circa 800- 1000], Cultural development in India [ Circa 1200-1500], the Mughal's social and economic life, etc.
Conclusion
Understanding your UPSC syllabus is very crucial to scoring higher on the exam. Therefore, you must prepare a good strategy to help you focus on different topics in the UPSC syllabus. Then, distribute your time accordingly by prioritizing the topics as per their occurrence in the exam.
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